本文實例為大家分享了Android實現長截屏功能的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內容如下

1、MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { ScrollView scrollView; String sdRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath(); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scroll); //權限 int permission_write= ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE); int permission_read=ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE); if(permission_write!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED|| permission_read!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){ Toast.makeText(this, '正在請求權限', Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); //申請權限，特征碼自定義為1，可在回調時進行相關判斷 ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},1); } } @Override public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) { shootScrollView(scrollView, 'sdRoot');// takeScreenshot(); super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); } /** * 截取scrollview的屏幕 * **/ public static Bitmap getScrollViewBitmap(ScrollView scrollView, String picpath) { int h = 0; Bitmap bitmap; // 獲取listView實際高度 for (int i = 0; i < scrollView.getChildCount(); i++) { h += scrollView.getChildAt(i).getHeight(); scrollView.getChildAt(i).setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor('#ffffff')); } Log.d(TAG, '實際高度:' + h); Log.d(TAG, ' 高度:' + scrollView.getHeight()); // 創建對應大小的bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scrollView.getWidth(), h,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); scrollView.draw(canvas); // 測試輸出 FileOutputStream out = null; try { out = new FileOutputStream(picpath); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { if (null != out) {bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);out.flush();out.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { } Log.d('TAG', 'getScrollViewBitmap() returned: ' + bitmap.getHeight()); return bitmap; } private static String TAG = 'Listview and ScrollView item 截圖:'; /** * 截圖listview * **/ public static Bitmap getListViewBitmap(ListView listView, String picpath) { int h = 0; Bitmap bitmap; // 獲取listView實際高度 for (int i = 0; i < listView.getChildCount(); i++) { h += listView.getChildAt(i).getHeight(); } Log.d(TAG, '實際高度:' + h); Log.d(TAG, 'list 高度:' + listView.getHeight()); // 創建對應大小的bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(listView.getWidth(), h,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); listView.draw(canvas); // 測試輸出 FileOutputStream out = null; try { out = new FileOutputStream(picpath); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { if (null != out) {bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);out.flush();out.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { } return bitmap; } // 程序入口 截取ScrollView public static void shootScrollView(ScrollView scrollView, String picpath) {// ScreenShot.savePic(getScrollViewBitmap(scrollView, picpath), picpath); ScreenShot.saveMyBitmap(getScrollViewBitmap(scrollView, picpath), picpath); } // 程序入口 截取ListView public static void shootListView(ListView listView, String picpath) { ScreenShot.savePic(getListViewBitmap(listView,picpath), picpath); } private void takeScreenshot() { Date now = new Date(); android.text.format.DateFormat.format('yyyy-MM-dd_hh:mm:ss', now); try { // image naming and path to include sd card appending name you choose for file String mPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + '/' + now + '.jpg'; // create bitmap screen capture View v1 = getWindow().getDecorView().getRootView(); v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(v1.getDrawingCache()); v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false); File imageFile = new File(mPath); FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(imageFile); int quality = 100; bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, outputStream); outputStream.flush(); outputStream.close(); openScreenshot(imageFile); } catch (Throwable e) { // Several error may come out with file handling or OOM e.printStackTrace(); } } private void openScreenshot(File imageFile) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(imageFile); intent.setDataAndType(uri, 'image/*'); startActivity(intent); }}

2.ScreenShot

public class ScreenShot{ // 獲取指定Activity的截屏，保存到png文件 public static Bitmap takeScreenShot(Activity activity) { // View是你需要截圖的View View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView(); view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); view.buildDrawingCache(); Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache(); // 獲取狀態欄高度 Rect frame = new Rect(); activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame); int statusBarHeight = frame.top; System.out.println(statusBarHeight); // 獲取屏幕長和高 int width = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); int height = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); // 去掉標題欄 // Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, 25, 320, 455); Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height- statusBarHeight); view.destroyDrawingCache(); return b; } // 保存到sdcard public static void savePic(Bitmap b, String strFileName) { FileOutputStream fos = null; Log.d('TAG', 'savePic() returned: ' ); try { fos = new FileOutputStream(strFileName); if (null != fos) {b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);Log.d('TAG', 'savePic() returned: ' + b.getHeight());fos.flush();fos.close(); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 程序入口 截取當前屏幕 public static void shootLoacleView(Activity a, String picpath) { ScreenShot.savePic(ScreenShot.takeScreenShot(a), picpath); } /** * 保存bitmap到SD卡 * @param bitName 保存的名字 * @param mBitmap 圖片對像 * return 生成壓縮圖片后的圖片路徑 */ @SuppressLint('SdCardPath') public static String saveMyBitmap(Bitmap mBitmap, String bitName) { String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+'/'+bitName+'.png'; File f = new File(path); try { f.createNewFile(); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println('在保存圖片時出錯：' + e.toString()); } FileOutputStream fOut = null; try { fOut = new FileOutputStream(f); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { mBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fOut); } catch (Exception e) { return 'create_bitmap_error'; } try { fOut.flush(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { fOut.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }// File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), System.currentTimeMillis()+'.jpg');// FileOutputStream out = null;// try {// out = new FileOutputStream(file);// mBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);// System.out.println('___________保存的__sd___下_______________________');// } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {// e.printStackTrace();// }// try {// out.flush();// out.close();// } catch (IOException e) {// e.printStackTrace();// } return path; // Toast.makeText(HahItemActivity.this,'保存已經至'+Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+'下', Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); }}

3.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><ScrollView xmlns:android='http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android' xmlns:app='http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto' xmlns:tools='http://schemas.android.com/tools' android:layout_width='match_parent' android:layout_height='match_parent' android: tools:context='.MainActivity'> <LinearLayout android:orientation='vertical' android:layout_width='match_parent' android:layout_height='wrap_content'> </LinearLayout></ScrollView>

以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦網。